How to Train a Steady Retriever: The Key to a Calm and Reliable Hunting Companion

May 07, 2020
 

How to Train a Steady Retriever

You want a retriever that waits patiently, eyes locked in anticipation until you release it for the retrieve. You’ve invested time in training your duck hunting dog, and you’re eager to see it reach its full potential. Many hunters get a retriever that breaks. The dog rushes ahead without waiting for a command. This happens because the hunters did not spend enough time on training for steadiness.

Steadiness isn’t just a skill; it’s a mindset that requires continuous reinforcement, even as your dog matures. If you’re worried that your puppy’s natural exuberance will lead to breaking, you’re not alone. But you don’t have to settle for a dog that breaks.

At CGA, we understand how important a steady retriever is to your success in the field. Whether you’re unsure how to train for steadiness or just need guidance on retriever training, we’ve got a simple plan that will set you and your dog up for success.

1. Practice Steadiness in Everyday Situations

Steadiness is more than just a command; it’s a way of life for your dog. You can instill steadiness in every interaction, from feeding time to outdoor walks. The key is to require your dog to wait for your signal before engaging in any activity it enjoys.

  • Feeding Time: Hold the food bowl above your puppy’s head until it sits calmly. If the puppy lunges at the bowl before you give the command, pull it back up and try again. This teaches patience and control.
  • Going Outside: Have your dog sit and wait while you open the door. Only after you step through should you allow your dog to follow. This reinforces the idea that you’re in control.
  • Meeting New People: Before allowing someone to pet your dog, ensure your dog is sitting calmly. This helps manage excitement and promotes steadiness in social situations.
  • Crate Training: Use crate training to build a foundation of calmness. A crate is a safe space where your dog can learn to relax and wait for your cues.

These everyday practices might seem unrelated to preventing breaking, but they’re crucial building blocks for steadiness. By teaching your dog that calmness leads to rewards, you’re laying the foundation for a reliable gun dog.

How to Stop a Retriever from Breaking

2. Minimize Fun Bumpers

“Fun bumpers” are retrieves done without enforcing steadiness. While they can be enjoyable, doing too many of them can lead to a dog that breaks. The more excited your dog gets during training, the more likely it is to develop bad habits.

To prevent this, focus on denial retrieves and delayed marked retrieves instead:

  • Denial Retrieves: Toss the bumper but don’t allow your dog to retrieve it. Instead, pick it up yourself. This exercise teaches your dog that not every retrieve is for them and reinforces the importance of waiting for your command.
  • Delayed Marked Retrieves: Vary the waiting time before you release your dog for the retrieve. Sometimes wait five seconds, other times fifteen or more. This unpredictability keeps your dog engaged and reinforces the need for patience.

These exercises help instill steadiness by making calmness a prerequisite for the retrieve. Your dog will learn that only by being calm will it get the reward it naturally craves—the retrieve.

3. Require Steadiness Throughout Training

As you progress through your hunting retriever’s training, maintain a strong focus on steadiness. Getting caught up in teaching new skills is easy, but don’t forget the basics. Start each session with basic obedience dog training drills, and incorporate steadiness exercises throughout the training.

If your dog begins to break or becomes overly excited, pause the session and revisit the basics. Correct any mistakes immediately to ensure they don’t become ingrained. Consistency is key to developing a steady, reliable retriever.

4. Revisit the Basics Regularly

Seeing your duck dog master a new skill is exhilarating, but don’t let that excitement cause you to neglect the basics. Regularly revisiting foundational obedience training is crucial to maintaining steadiness.

If your dog begins to break, go back to the basics. Focus on obedience drills like extended place, proper heel, and basic commands like send-to-place. These fundamental skills are your best defense against breaking and will keep your dog on track.

Conclusion

By following these four steps, you’ll develop a retriever that is not only skilled in the field but also steady and reliable. Whether you’re working with a new puppy or an older dog, it’s never too late to instill these principles into your training routine.

#BuildFromHere,

Joshua Parvin

P.S. Still feeling overwhelmed by the idea of training a steady retriever? Want pre-planned training sessions that include the right amount of steadiness training? Check out the Complete Retriever, designed to help you and your dog succeed.

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